Athens GA Title Problems: How to Sell Your House When You Have Liens and Judgments
By Charles "Uncle Charles" Hernandez, UNC360 | Published: February 27, 2026 | Updated: February 27, 2026
8 min read
Key Takeaways
Key Takeaways Title issues like liens and judgments don't automatically prevent you from selling your Athens home Traditional buyers and banks typically won't touch properties with title problems, but cash buyers will Georgia's lien laws are strict, but there are legal ways to resolve or transfer properties with title issues Working with experienced investors can help you avoid costly legal battles and lengthy delays
Key Takeaways
- Title issues like liens and judgments don't automatically prevent you from selling your Athens home
- Traditional buyers and banks typically won't touch properties with title problems, but cash buyers will
- Georgia's lien laws are strict, but there are legal ways to resolve or transfer properties with title issues
- Working with experienced investors can help you avoid costly legal battles and lengthy delays
Athens GA Title Problems: How to Sell Your House When You Have Liens and Judgments
Look, I'm going to be straight with you. If you're sitting in Athens, Georgia right now staring at a house that has more liens on it than a mechanic's garage, you're probably feeling pretty overwhelmed. I get calls every week from homeowners in the Classic City who thought they were stuck with a property that nobody would touch.
Just last month, I had a homeowner near the University of Georgia campus call me in tears. Her late husband had left her a rental property on Baxter Street, but it came with $47,000 in unpaid contractor liens, a $12,000 HOA judgment, and some IRS issues she didn't even know existed. She thought she was stuck paying lawyers forever just to give the house away.
Here's what I told her, and what I'm telling you: title problems are fixable, and you have more options than you think.
Understanding Georgia's Lien Laws
Georgia doesn't mess around when it comes to liens. The state has what's called a "race-notice" recording system, which basically means whoever files their lien first (and properly) gets priority. But here's what most people don't understand — having liens doesn't mean your property is worthless or unsellable.
In Athens, I see these types of title issues constantly:
Mechanics Liens
These are the most common problem I encounter in Athens. With all the renovation work happening in the downtown area and around UGA, contractors file mechanics liens when they don't get paid. In Georgia, contractors have 365 days to file a lien after their work is completed, and these liens can stick around for years.
Tax Liens
Clarke County doesn't play games with property taxes. When you fall behind, they'll place a lien on your property faster than you can say "Go Dawgs." The good news? Tax liens in Georgia can often be resolved through payment plans or by selling to someone who can handle the back taxes at closing.
IRS Liens
Federal tax liens are probably the scariest-looking paperwork you'll ever see, but they're not death sentences for property sales. The IRS actually has programs that allow property transfers even when liens exist, especially if it helps them collect what they're owed.
HOA Liens and Judgments
Athens has plenty of HOA communities, and these associations have serious collection powers in Georgia. HOA liens can foreclose on your property, but they can also be negotiated during a sale process.
Why Traditional Sales Don't Work With Title Issues
Here's the reality check nobody wants to hear: if your Athens property has significant title issues, forget about listing it with a realtor. I'm not knocking realtors — they're great at what they do — but what they do is help people buy and sell clean properties through traditional financing.
Banks won't touch a property with title problems. Period. They can't get title insurance, which means they can't make the loan. Even cash buyers working through realtors usually run away from title issues because they don't understand how to resolve them.
I had a homeowner in Five Points try to list a property with $23,000 in various liens. Three different realtors told her she needed to "clear everything up first" before they could help her. That would have cost her more in legal fees than the house was worth.
How Cash Buyers Handle Title Problems
This is where companies like HOMESELL USA come in. We're not traditional buyers — we're problem solvers. When we evaluate a property with title issues, we're looking at the total situation, not just the clean title.
Here's how it typically works:
Title Search and Analysis
We order a comprehensive title search to understand exactly what we're dealing with. Not all liens are created equal. Some can be negotiated, some can be satisfied at closing, and some might have expired or been filed improperly.
Lien Negotiation
Many lien holders would rather get something than nothing. If a contractor filed a $15,000 mechanics lien but the homeowner truly can't pay, that contractor might accept $8,000 to release the lien. We handle these negotiations as part of the purchase process.
Closing Solutions
At closing, we can often satisfy liens directly from the purchase proceeds. If we're buying your house for $150,000 and you have $30,000 in liens, we work with the closing attorney to pay off the liens and get you the difference.
Real Examples From Athens
Let me share some situations I've actually handled in Athens (names changed for privacy):
The Inherited Nightmare: Sarah inherited her grandmother's house in Normaltown, but it came with $31,000 in unpaid medical judgments, $8,000 in back property taxes, and a mechanics lien from roof work done in 2019. Traditional buyers wouldn't touch it. We bought the property, satisfied all the liens at closing, and Sarah walked away with $45,000.
The Divorce Disaster: Mike needed to sell his house fast as part of a divorce settlement, but his ex-wife had let HOA fees pile up to $12,000, and there was an IRS lien for $67,000. We structured a deal where the IRS got paid first (they have priority), the HOA got satisfied, and both parties got something to move on with their lives.
The Contractor Chaos: Jennifer hired three different contractors for a flip project near campus, but ran out of money halfway through. All three filed mechanics liens totaling $89,000 on a house that was only worth $140,000 finished. We negotiated with all three contractors, got the liens reduced to $52,000 total, and bought the property as-is.
What You Need to Know About Georgia Lien Priority
In Georgia, liens get paid in a specific order:
- Real estate taxes (always first)
- Mechanics liens (if properly filed)
- Mortgage liens
- Judgment liens
- Other liens based on filing date
This matters because it determines who gets paid what when the property sells. Just because you have multiple liens doesn't mean you owe the full amount of all of them.
Your Options When You Have Title Problems
If you're dealing with title issues on your Athens property, you basically have four options:
1. Pay Off Everything Yourself
This is the expensive route. You hire attorneys, negotiate with lien holders, and pay everything off before selling. It works if you have the money, but most people in this situation don't.
2. Let It Go to Foreclosure
This is the "give up" option. If you have more liens than the property is worth, you might think foreclosure is your only choice. But this destroys your credit and you get nothing.
3. Sell to a Cash Investor
This is usually your best option. Companies like HOMESELL USA specialize in handling title issues as part of the purchase process. You get cash, avoid legal fees, and walk away clean.
4. File Bankruptcy
Sometimes bankruptcy can help with certain types of liens, but it's complicated and doesn't always solve property title issues.
Why Athens Properties With Title Issues Still Have Value
Despite what you might think, your Athens property still has value even with title problems. The Classic City's real estate market has remained strong, with home values up 8.2% over the past year according to recent market data. The area around UGA continues to see investor interest, and downtown Athens redevelopment projects are creating demand.
At HOMESELL USA, we look at what the property will be worth once the title issues are resolved, not just the current messy situation. A house with $25,000 in liens isn't worthless — it's just a house that needs $25,000 worth of problem-solving.
The Bottom Line
Look, I'm not going to tell you that dealing with title problems is fun. It's not. But I've been doing this for years, and I've seen every type of lien situation you can imagine. What I've learned is that most of these problems have solutions if you work with people who understand the process.
Whether you decide to work with HOMESELL USA or find another solution, don't let title issues paralyze you. These problems don't solve themselves, but they also don't have to destroy your financial future.
If you're sitting in Athens right now with a property that has title issues, liens, judgments, or any other complications, give Uncle Charles a call. No pressure, no judgment — just straight answers about your options. Sometimes a 15-minute conversation can save you months of stress and thousands in legal fees.
Frequently Asked Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I sell my Athens house if it has an IRS lien on it?
Yes, you can sell a house with an IRS lien. The IRS actually prefers when properties sell because they get paid from the proceeds. Cash buyers experienced with tax liens can structure deals where the IRS gets satisfied at closing and you get the remaining equity.
How long do mechanics liens last in Georgia?
In Georgia, mechanics liens are valid for one year from the date they're filed, but they can be renewed. However, many mechanics liens have technical defects that make them invalid. A proper title examination can identify whether liens were filed correctly and are still enforceable.
Will HOA liens prevent me from selling my Athens property?
HOA liens don't prevent sales, but they must be addressed. In Georgia, HOAs have strong collection powers, but most are willing to negotiate, especially if it means getting paid through a property sale rather than going through expensive foreclosure proceedings.
What's the difference between selling to a cash buyer versus listing with title problems?
Traditional buyers using financing can't purchase properties with title issues because banks won't lend on them. Cash buyers who specialize in distressed properties can close deals with existing liens by resolving them as part of the purchase process, often saving you legal fees and time.
How much will liens reduce my Athens home's sale price?
It depends on the total amount of liens versus your property's value. Generally, cash buyers will pay market value minus the lien amounts and their profit margin. However, this often nets you more money than paying attorneys to clear the liens yourself before selling traditionally.